Pearl jewellery has long been a symbol of elegance, sophistication and timeless beauty. From classic pearl strands to modern, avant-garde designs, these lustrous gems have captivated jewellery lovers for centuries. Whether you’re looking to invest in high-quality pearls, style them for different occasions, or understand the differences between freshwater and saltwater varieties, this ultimate guide to pearl jewellery will provide you with everything you need to know. Get ready to dive into the world of pearls and discover how to confidently wear these stunning treasures.
The Ultimate Guide to Pearl Jewellery
What are the different types of pearls?
There are three main types of pearls: saltwater, freshwater, and imitation. Saltwater pearls are typically more lustrous and valuable, formed in oysters in oceans or seas. Common types include Akoya, South Sea, and Tahitian pearls. Freshwater pearls are cultivated in mussels in rivers, lakes, or ponds, often more irregular in shape and available in a wider range of colours. They are usually more affordable than saltwater pearls. Imitation pearls are man-made, often crafted from glass or plastic and coated to mimic the lustre of real pearls. However, they lack the natural beauty and durability of genuine ones.
What are saltwater pearls?
Saltwater pearls are gemstones formed inside saltwater oysters and mussels, typically found in oceans, seas and bays. They develop when an irritant, such as a parasite or implanted bead, enters the mollusc, triggering the secretion of nacre; a lustrous substance that gradually builds up to form and pearl. The most famous types of saltwater pearls include Akoya, Tahitian, and South Sea pearls, each known for their unique colours, size and lustre. Unlike freshwater pearls, which are often produced in larger quantities, saltwater pearls are rarer and generally more valuable. This is due to their superior sheen and roundness.
What are freshwater pearls?
Freshwater pearls are gemstones formed inside molluscs, typically mussels, that live in rivers, lakes and ponds. Unlike saltwater pearls, which usually contain a bead nucleus, freshwater pearls are mostly composed of pure nacre; giving them a soft, lustrous appearance. Freshwater pearls come in various shapes, sizes and colours. From white to pink and lavender to peach, the delicate tones of these gemstones capture the hearts of many. However, it’s not just the beautiful colours that make these types of pearls so popular, but rather their affordability and durability too.
What are imitation pearls?
Imitation pearls are man-made beads that resemble natural or cultured pearls. They are crafted from materials such as glass, plastic or ceramic and coated with a pearlescent substance to mimic the lustre of real pearls. Unlike natural pearls, which form inside molluscs over time, imitation pearls are manufactured using various techniques. These techniques include dipping beads in lacquer and layering synthetic coatings to achieve a realistic sheen. While they lack the organic origins and unique characteristics of genuine pearls, they are a popular alternative perfect for fashion jewellery and accessories.
What are the most popular pearls for jewellery?
Freshwater pearls are the most popular in jewellery because they are affordable and versatile. As well as this, they are available in a wide range of shapes, sizes, and colours. Unlike saltwater pearls, which typically produce only one pearl per oyster, freshwater mussels can produce multiple pearls at a time; which in turn, makes them more abundant and cost-effective. They also come in natural pastel shades which offers more variety for designers and consumers. Their durability and ability to be cultured in different shapes make them ideal for various jewellery styles, from classic pearl strands to modern, artistic designs. This combination of beauty, affordability, and versatility makes freshwater pearls a top choice in the jewellery industry.
Our Pearl Jewellery Recommendations
Thomas Sabo Charm Bracelet with White Pearls and Chain Links
This Thomas Sabo bracelet allows you to express your personal style in a creative, yet classic, way. It features a combination of delicate 925 Sterling silver chain links and lustrous freshwater pearls, creating a harmonious blend of classic and contemporary design elements. The bracelet also includes a round Charmista Coin pendant, crafted from shimmery white cold enamel, which adds a unique touch to the piece. For ease of wear, the bracelet fastens with a lobster clasp. Safe and secure, it ensures the bracelet won’t come loose or, even worse, fall off. You can also personalise this bracelet with various charm pendants, allowing for a customised and meaningful accessory.
Elements Gold 9k Yellow Gold Baroque Pearl and Diamond Pendant Only
This Elements Gold pendant is a refined piece perfect for daily wear. It features a stunning white baroque pearl with two pavé-set diamonds on the 9ct yellow gold bail. The unique shape, luster and elegant appeal of this pearl makes the pendant a truly classic addition to any collection. This piece is a pendant only, so you will need to purchase a chain to go alongside it. As the pendant already has 9ct yellow gold elements to it, it makes great sense to select a chain in this same material; we recommend the Elemets Gold 9ct Yellow Gold Flattened Cable Chain 18″.
James Moore TH Cubic Zirconia and Freshwater Pearl Drop Earrings
These drop earrings make a sophisticated and stylish addition to any collection. The earrings feature lustrous freshwater pearls that elegantly hang from rhodium-plated sterling silver with sparkling cubic zirconia accents. Not only does the rhodium plating enhance the shine of the earrings but it provides great durability. For great security, the earrings fasten with a post and butterfly closure. The design of these earrings seamlessly blends timeless elegance with modern sophistication, making them perfect for both special events and daily wear.
If this blog has inspired you to add pearl jewellery to your collection, be sure to explore the selection on our First Class Watches website.
What are your thoughts on the ultimate guide to pearl jewellery? Which type of pearl is your favourite? Let us know in the comments below!
